The Russian Blue
Breed history "Elizabeth Kulova, 2002"(1st page)
The mystery of a Russian blue cat is
shrouded in myths and contradictions.
But the fate of the breed helps us
reveal it. Russian, Spanish,
Arkhangelskaya, Maltese, Exotic, Foreign,
Eastern and even American
blue - these are confusing variants of the
original name of the breed.
It is
generally known that the Russian blue cat was the breed of the
English selection to a considerable extent, but at the same time it is a
fact
that it has never been met in England in natural conditions.
attached to a human being, as
sociable and disposed towards loneliness,
as quite a big female-cat with
strong bones or as a light graceful creature.
Contradictions touched
upon the standard of the Russian blue cat as
well. Now and then
the standard ascribed a triangular or a wedge-shaped
form of the head,
round or almond-shaped eyes, oval or round paws.
The Russian blue is one of the most ancient breeds. It has been
mentioned in the English chronicles since 1860. British sailors
who
worked on boards merchant vessels would bring blue
cats with grey fur
and a bluish skin from the shore of the
White Sea, Arkhangelsk. The
inhabitants of the harbour would
keenly buy these cats as they had been
unknown to them: they were good mice-catchers
and had thick and
brilliant fur that resembled a fur-seal or a beaver. It is
possible that British
people should have learnt of their existence much
earlier. As long as 1553 British people
founded a trading station in
Arkhangelsk to export timber and furs. And at that time they
may have
got to know blue cats. In the legend, Catherine the Great presented a
blue cat
to the British Royal family. However should it be, Arkhangelsk
cats have been exported to
England regularly since the second half of
the 19th century. Several blue cats are
considered to have been
sent to the court by the tsar Nicholas the Second.
In 1880 Arkhangelsk cats were exhibited for the first time. After the
exhibition an intensive export from Russia took place. It was in 1883
when a great amount of cats were exported.
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